NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 2 Mobilizing Care For An Immigrant Population
Student Name
Capella University
NURS-FPX 6618 Leadership in Care Coordination
Prof. Name
Date
Mobilizing Care for an Immigrant Population
Introduction
Approximately 14% of the United States population consists of immigrants from various countries, each bringing unique cultural backgrounds that impact their experiences in the country, including accessing healthcare services. This paper focuses on analyzing the healthcare needs of the Mexican immigrant population, often referred to as Hispanics or Latinos.
Rationale for Addressing the Healthcare Needs
Mexico has been a significant source of immigration to the United States, with an estimated 10.7 million individuals from Mexico residing in the country by 2021. These immigrants comprise about 24% of the total immigrant population and often encounter challenges accessing healthcare services due to various factors.
Selection Criteria
The Mexican immigrant population was chosen for analysis based on its substantial contribution to the immigrant demographic in the U.S. Socioeconomic and health status were also key considerations in the selection process.
Assessing the Healthcare Needs
A SWOT analysis is employed to assess the healthcare needs of Mexican immigrants, identifying strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Weaknesses include barriers to healthcare access such as lack of insurance and language barriers, while strengths lie in the strong familial support system within Hispanic culture.
Characteristics That Define the Population
Mexican immigrants in the U.S. tend to be young, with limited English proficiency and educational attainment. Cultural characteristics include a strong emphasis on family and religion, though fatalistic beliefs may hinder preventive healthcare behaviors.
Identify the Organizations & Stakeholders
Organizations such as the Mexican Section of the U.S./Mexico Border Health Commission and the National Alliance for Hispanic Health play vital roles in providing healthcare services and advocacy for Hispanic communities. Stakeholders include healthcare professionals, policymakers, interpreters, and community leaders.
Interpreting Current Organizational Policies for Healthcare Provision
Current policies such as the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA) impact healthcare access for undocumented immigrants, offering avenues for emergency care and limited access to certain healthcare services.
Assumptions & Biases Associated
Cultural factors, language barriers, and biases may influence access to care for Mexican immigrants, necessitating awareness and sensitivity among healthcare providers. Addressing these factors is crucial for equitable healthcare delivery.
Evaluating Two U.S. Health Care Policies
The ACA has expanded healthcare coverage for many Hispanic individuals, but disparities persist, particularly among undocumented immigrants. EMTALA ensures emergency care provision regardless of legal status, but comprehensive access remains a challenge.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the cultural nuances and barriers faced by Mexican immigrants is essential for delivering effective healthcare services. Collaboration among stakeholders and organizations is necessary to address these challenges and ensure equitable access to care for immigrant populations.
References
American Immigration Council. (2021). Immigrants in the United States. https://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/immigrants-in-the-united-states
Bustamante, A. V., McKenna, R. M., Viana, J., Ortega, A. N., & Chen, J. (2018). Access-to-care differences between Mexican heritage and other Latinos in California after the affordable care act. Health Affairs, 37(9), 1400–1408. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2018.0416
Canún, N. (2022, January 18). The Powerful Role of Family in Hispanic Culture [Unlike U.S. Culture]. Homeschool Spanish Academy. https://www.spanish.academy/blog/the-powerful-role-of-family-in-hispanic-culture-unlike-u-s-culture/
NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 2 Mobilizing Care For An Immigrant Population
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Emergency Medical Treatment & Labor Act (EMTALA) | CMS. https://www.cms.gov/regulations-and-guidance/legislation/emtala
Gast, J., Peak, T., & Hunt, A. (2017). Latino health behavior: An exploratory analysis of health risk and health protective factors in a community sample. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, 14(1), 97–106. https://doi.org/10.1177/1559827617716613
National Immigration Forum. (2022, September 21). Fact Sheet: Undocumented Immigrants and Federal Health Care Benefits. https://immigrationforum.org/article/fact-sheet-undocumented-immigrants-and-federal-health-care-benefits/
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The Office of Minority Health. (n.d.). National Alliance for Hispanic Health – The Office of Minority Health. https://minorityhealth.hhs.gov/omh/content.aspx?ID=9142
The Library of Congress. (n.d.). A Growing Community | Mexican | Immigration, and Relocation in U.S. History | Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress | Library of Congress. https://www.loc.gov/classroom-materials/immigration/mexican/a-growing-community