D219 Task 2 – EBP Process Overview and Assessment Insights

Grace J.
November 10, 2025November 10, 2025
BSN, D219, Western Governors University

Student Name

Western Governors University

D219 Scholarship in Nursing Practice

Prof. Name

Date

D219 Performance Assessment: Scholarship in Nursing Practice – Johns Hopkins Modules

Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) and the Johns Hopkins Nursing Evidence-Based Practice (JHNEBP) Model

The Johns Hopkins Nursing Evidence-Based Practice (JHNEBP) model serves as a systematic framework that supports nurses and healthcare professionals in integrating the best available research, clinical expertise, and patient values into clinical decision-making. This structured model simplifies the implementation of evidence-based practice (EBP) by providing well-defined tools, step-by-step guidelines, and templates that promote critical thinking and data-driven practice changes (Dang et al., 2022).

By following the JHNEBP model, healthcare organizations can ensure that interventions are grounded in credible research, practical for the clinical setting, and tailored to patient-centered outcomes. The sections below address key concepts and questions derived from the Johns Hopkins instructional modules.

Which Part of the JHNEBP Model Assists Staff in Completing an EBP Project?

Question

Which part of the JHNEBP model assists staff in completing an EBP project?

Synthesis and summary tools
Clear deadlines
Unlimited access to JHH library resources

Answer

The synthesis and summary tools of the JHNEBP model are instrumental in assisting staff to complete an EBP project effectively. These tools help teams consolidate research findings from multiple sources and organize them into structured summaries. This process allows nurses and clinicians to interpret data efficiently, identify trends, and make well-supported decisions. By presenting information in a concise, evidence-based format, the synthesis and summary tools bridge the gap between research and real-world clinical practice, ensuring informed decision-making and better patient outcomes (Johns Hopkins Medicine, 2024).

What Is the First Step in the EBP Process?

Question

According to the videos above, which of the following is the first item in the EBP process?

Assemble a team to assist with defining the specific EBP question to be answered
Search, appraise, and synthesize the evidence
Create an action plan

Answer

The first step in the EBP process is to assemble a multidisciplinary team that collaborates to define the specific EBP question. By including nurses, physicians, administrators, and other stakeholders, this collaborative team ensures that diverse perspectives contribute to identifying clinically relevant problems. This approach enhances the clarity and focus of the EBP question, laying the groundwork for evidence-based inquiry and application (Dang & Dearholt, 2018).

What Is the Second Step in the EBP Process?

Question

According to the videos above, which of the following is the second item in the EBP process?

Search, appraise, and synthesize the evidence
Develop recommendations for changes in practice and determine feasibility
Gather feedback from hospital staff at all levels

Answer

The second step involves searching, appraising, and synthesizing the evidence. In this phase, the team conducts comprehensive literature searches to locate the most credible and recent studies. After gathering evidence, the team evaluates the quality, reliability, and applicability of the research. Synthesizing this information ensures that any resulting recommendations are based on solid, scientifically validated findings. This step transforms research data into a meaningful foundation for clinical practice.

What Is the Third Step in the EBP Process?

Question

According to the videos above, which of the following is the third item in the EBP process?

Implement action plan
Develop recommendations for changes in practice and determine feasibility
Gather feedback from hospital staff at all levels

Answer

The third step in the EBP process is to develop recommendations for practice changes and determine their feasibility. During this stage, the team evaluates potential interventions by considering organizational resources, readiness for change, and potential obstacles. This ensures that proposed strategies are not only evidence-based but also practical within the given healthcare environment. The goal is to balance innovation with realistic application, paving the way for successful implementation (Johns Hopkins Medicine, 2024).

What Is the Final Step in the EBP Process?

Question

According to the videos above, which of the following is the last item in the EBP process?

Develop recommendations for changes in practice and determine feasibility
Search, appraise, and synthesize the evidence
Create an action plan

Answer

The final step of the EBP process is to create an action plan. This involves designing a structured implementation strategy that includes assigning roles, establishing timelines, and determining evaluation metrics. The action plan ensures accountability and provides a roadmap for assessing outcomes. Continuous feedback and outcome evaluation help refine the practice change, ensuring long-term sustainability and continuous improvement in care quality (Dang et al., 2022).

Why Should Evidence-Based Practice Be Implemented?

Question

According to the videos above, what is a reason for implementing EBP?

EBP draws from the experience of experts outside of the hospital setting
EBP utilizes both expert opinion and patient/staff preferences
EBP draws solely from the experience of doctors and high-level administrators

Answer

EBP should be implemented because it integrates expert opinion with patient and staff preferences, creating a holistic approach to healthcare. This method ensures that decisions are guided by scientific evidence while respecting the values and expectations of patients and clinical staff. As a result, patient care becomes more personalized, ethical, and effective, aligning with the principles of patient-centered practice (Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt, 2019).

What Is Another Reason for Implementing EBP?

Question

According to the videos above, which of the following is a second reason for implementing EBP?

EBP offers nurses a way to make real-world changes to clinical practice
EBP allows nurses to set a standard that will be followed for years to come
EBP asks nurses to trust that the way things have always been done is the “right” way to do them

Answer

Another reason for implementing EBP is that it empowers nurses to make meaningful, real-world changes to clinical practice. By engaging with current research, nurses can challenge outdated traditions and improve care delivery based on validated evidence. This proactive involvement fosters professional growth, innovation, and a culture of ongoing improvement within healthcare organizations (Titler, 2018).

Summary of the Johns Hopkins EBP Process

Step	Description	Purpose
Step 1	Assemble a multidisciplinary team	To collaboratively define the EBP question and establish shared goals.
Step 2	Search, appraise, and synthesize evidence	To gather and critically evaluate the best available research.
Step 3	Develop recommendations and assess feasibility	To propose evidence-based interventions and evaluate their practicality.
Step 4	Create and implement an action plan	To execute recommendations and monitor effectiveness through structured evaluation.

This systematic and iterative process ensures that clinical practices are guided by robust scientific evidence while remaining adaptable to patient and organizational needs. Through ongoing evaluation and teamwork, the JHNEBP model supports sustainable quality improvements in healthcare delivery.

References

Dang, D., & Dearholt, S. L. (2018). Johns Hopkins nursing evidence-based practice: Model and guidelines (3rd ed.). Sigma Theta Tau International.

Dang, D., Bickford, M., & Dearholt, S. (2022). Johns Hopkins nursing evidence-based practice: Model and guidelines (4th ed.). Sigma Theta Tau International.

Johns Hopkins Medicine. (2024). Johns Hopkins Nursing Evidence-Based Practice (JHNEBP) model and tools. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/nursing/ebp