NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 4 Health Promotion Plan Presentation
Student Name Capella University NURS4060 Practicing in the Community to Improve Population Health Prof. Name Date Health Promotion Plan Presentation Hello everyone, my name is Dulijita, and today I’ll talk about my assessment of childhood immunization. Immunizations come amongst the most effective initiatives that are undertaken for prevention of diseases. Childhood immunization is an important program for promoting health in young infants and children by preventing them from multiple diseases. Childhood vaccinations play a vital role in healthy growth and survival of the children (Hussain et al., 2021). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, vaccines are important in preventing life-threatening infectious diseases such as measles, cholera, chicken pox, whooping cough etc. and also boost the immune system of children. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2019). In one study, it was shown that by using vaccines, the death rate declined to 24% in children under 5 years of age from 2010 to 2017 (Desalew et al., 2020). While this extraordinary strategy can be employed to reduce childhood death due to infectious diseases and enhance the growth and survival of children in a healthy manner, there are still some barriers that are present in our society that hinders this activity in young infants and children. Some of these barriers are related to the parents’ perception of immunization and other factors such as gender, beliefs, and cultural factors. Others are related to healthcare system barriers to immunization in some cases. Amongst the parental or caretaker’ barriers, the top most common barrier is the lack of knowledge of immunizations in parents/caretakers which leads to either no immunization in newborns and children or incomplete vaccination (Kyprianidou et al., 2021) . NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 4 Health Promotion Plan Presentation Some parents/caretakers consider traditional medicines more superior to the vaccines and which is why they neglect childhood immunization. Lack of trust towards vaccines is another obstacle for not practicing the immunization process in children. Besides these barriers, there are barriers that can not be modified such as lack of finances to support the cost of immunization plan, place of residence of mother or caretaker being far from the hospital with immunization setup and males being in charge of decision for childhood vaccination and their illiteracy. Sociocultural factors such as practicing traditional medicines such as use of honey for a newborn has been practiced in many cultures and religions. Hospital barriers to immunization program and practice includes non-functional cold chain, limited supply and distribution of vaccines, human resource constraint. (Banguara et al., 2020). The Plan based on Specific, Identified Health Needs and Goals I had an educational session with a mothers of infants and the questioner was the crucial segment of our interaction. The mothers of the child were not knowledgeable and we had educational session and talked about the need for immunization and how the child’s body requires to be immunized to remain disease-free most of its life, I educated her on the fact that every year 2-3 million children’s lives are saved by vaccination (Nandi & Shet, 2020). Without childhood immunization, children are at risk of acquiring continuous infections that recur in their early childhood and ultimately result in poor growth that can further affect adult health, cognitive abilities, and economic progress. Our health promotion goal was to ensure an adequate healthy diet and nutrition, health interventions like routine immunizations to lessen infectious disease incidents in the early years of childhood, and other factors that ultimately lead to breaking the generational cycle of destituteness, an unhealthy life, poor finances, and unsustainable development goals. (Decouttere et al., 2021). Educational Outcomes and the Attainment of Agreed-Upon Health Goals We created educational billboards, booklets and pamphlets about childhood immunization and the health concerns related to it and acquired hospital consent to spread them for raising awareness. We appear to have gained all of the conditions for this outcome. Factors that can promote parents’ adherence to childhood immunization include parents’ perception of children’s vulnerability towards deadly infectious diseases, perceived barriers, and self-efficiency (Hobani & Alhalal, 2022). In collaboration with the healthcare professionals associated with the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI), we can promote the education of these factors to advance childhood immunization in our community. On conducting educational sessions with mothers, prior to the educational session on childhood immunization and its importance, participants completed a pre-test to assess their knowledge and understanding of the topic. The pre-test consisted of 10 questions, and the average score across all participants was 35%. After the educational session, participants completed a post-test that was identical to the pre-test. The average score on the post-test was 80%, indicating a significant increase in knowledge and understanding of childhood immunization. In addition to the knowledge assessment, participants were asked about their intentions to vaccinate their children in the future. Prior to the session, only 50% of participants reported that they intended to vaccinate their child. NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 4 Health Promotion Plan Presentation After the session, this increased to 85%, indicating that the session was effective in changing participants’ attitudes and intentions towards childhood immunization.There are numerous data about the childhood immunization provided by the healthcare professionals, practitioners, lecturers, and lawmakers. Survey questions, questionnaires, and observation methodology are some of the research strategies and are a source of delivering information, having its own advantages and disadvantages. From national resources, variables required should be more than two as the main objective for them is parents’/caregivers’ interest in their child’s evaluation after the immunization, hence health experts should inform them of their child’s evaluation as soon as possible (Pronk et al., 2021). Healthy People 2030 Objectives and Leading Health Indicators Healthy people 2030 also promotes childhood immunization programs so that a healthy growing community of children can be raised and less hospital visits and economic imbalance take place. we considers vaccination in early life pivotal to prevent diseases like hepatitis and pertussis. We raised awareness in our educational sessions keeping these objectives of Healthy People 2030 regarding childhood immunization. In an evidence-based